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Pressure Cooker

Mechanical Engineering

A pressure cooker is a sealed cooking vessel that uses high-pressure steam to cook food faster than conventional boiling. The French physicist Denis Papin built the prototype, which he called the steam digester, in 1679 and presented it to the Royal Society of London in 1681. The device can cook food in roughly a quarter to a half the time of conventional boiling while using less energy, and it is especially useful at high altitude, where lower atmospheric pressure otherwise makes ordinary boiling inadequate for proper cooking; commercial development of the pressure cooker followed much later, in Stuttgart, Germany in 1864 and under a Spanish patent in 1918.

Facts
Year
1679 1
Significance
Papin demonstrated the steam digester to the Royal Society of London in 1681, a presentation that helped establish pressurized steam cooking as a subject of serious scientific interest rather than a curiosity. 1
Connections

Invented By

Denis Papin, Engineers
Source Pressure Cooker (Wikipedia)Wikipedia contributors
Sources
1. Pressure Cooker (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia contributors, Wikimedia Foundation
  • History section
    In 1681 Papin presented his invention to the Royal Society of London as a scientific study; he was later elected as a member.
  • Invented By: Denis Papin, Lead section
    The prototype of the modern pressure cooker was the steam digester invented in the seventeenth century by the physicist Denis Papin.
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