Instruments that measure and record a patient's body signals so a clinician can judge health, such as the stethoscope, blood pressure gauge, glucose meter, electrocardiograph, electroencephalograph, electromyograph, Holter monitor, cardiotocograph and otoscope. An invention belongs here when its cited article describes a device that senses, records or examines a bodily function or structure. It excludes imaging machines, which produce pictures of the body, and treatment devices such as ventilators and pumps. Many are small and portable, and several began as simple listening or looking tools before electronics added recording.
Patient Monitoring and Diagnostic Instruments
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Stethoscope (Wikipedia)
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The stethoscope (from Ancient Greek στῆθος (stêthos) 'breast' and σκοπέω (skopéō) 'to look') is a medical device for auscultation, or listening to internal sounds of an animal or human body.
View the Source Sphygmomanometer (Wikipedia)
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A sphygmomanometer ( SFIG-moh-mə-NO-mi-tər), also known as a blood pressure monitor, blood pressure machine, or blood pressure gauge, is a device used to measure blood pressure, composed of an inflatable cuff to collapse and then release the artery u
View the Source Glucose Meter (Wikipedia)
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A glucose meter, also referred to as a "glucometer", is a medical device for determining the approximate concentration of glucose in the blood.
View the Source Electrocardiography - Wikipedia
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Electrocardiography is the process of using an electrocardiograph (a device) to produce an electrocardiogram (a recording, often called an ECG or EKG) that shows a line graph of the heart's electrical activity through repeated cardiac cycles.
View the Source Electroencephalography (Wikipedia)
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Electroencephalography (EEG) is a method to record an electrogram of the spontaneous electrical activity of the brain.
View the Source Holter monitor (Wikipedia)
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In medicine, a Holter monitor (often simply Holter) is a type of ambulatory electrocardiography device, a portable device for cardiac monitoring (the monitoring of the electrical activity of the cardiovascular system) worn for at least 24 hours.
View the Source Electromyography (Wikipedia)
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Electromyography (EMG) is a technique for evaluating and recording the electrical activity produced by skeletal muscles.
View the Source Cardiotocography (Wikipedia)
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Cardiotocography (CTG) is a technique used to monitor the fetal heartbeat and uterine contractions during pregnancy and labour.
View the Source Otoscope (Wikipedia)
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An otoscope or auriscope is a medical device used by healthcare professionals to examine the ear canal and eardrum.
View the Source Continuous glucose monitor (Wikipedia)
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A continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) system is a medical or wellness device used to continuously track interstitial glucose levels in real time, replacing the need for periodic finger-stick blood draws.
View the Source Pulse oximetry - Wikipedia
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Pulse oximetry is a noninvasive method for monitoring blood oxygen saturation.
View the Source Laryngoscopy
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is endoscopy of the larynx, a part of the throat
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