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Unpowered Fixed-Wing Flight Craft

A fixed-wing aircraft is a heavier-than-air aircraft capable of flight using aerodynamic lift generated by wings that do not flap or rotate, distinguishing it from a rotary-wing aircraft or an ornithopter. Fixed-wing aircraft are not necessarily engine-powered: gliding fixed-wing aircraft, including free-flying gliders and tethered kites, can use moving air alone to gain altitude, and a hang glider is a light, non-motorised, fixed-wing heavier-than-air aircraft flown by a pilot in a harness beneath the wing. This class gathers the atlas's own unpowered, human-controlled fixed-wing flight craft: devices that achieve or sustain flight through aerodynamic lift on a rigid or semi-rigid wing without an onboard engine, relying instead on a tether, rising air, or the pilot's own launch and control.

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Group Origin Era
1891 1
Unpowered Fixed-Wing Flight Craft
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1. Wikipedia: Otto Lilienthal
Wikimedia FoundationOtto Lilienthal article, sentence naming 1891
Quote, Otto Lilienthal article, sentence naming 1891
His flight attempts in 1891 are seen as the beginning of human flight and the "Lilienthal Normalsegelapparat" is considered the first airplane in series production, making the Maschinenfabrik Otto Lilienthal in Berlin the first airplane production company in the world.
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Fixed-Wing Aircraft (Wikipedia)
Lead section
Quote, Lead section
A fixed-wing aircraft is a heavier-than-air aircraft, such as an airplane, which is capable of flight using aerodynamic lift.
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Kite (Wikipedia)
WikipediaHas Member: Kite, lead: tethered heavier-than-air craft with wing surfaces that create lift and dragView the Source
Glider (aircraft), Wikipedia
Has Member: Glider, lead: fixed-wing aircraft supported in flight without an engineView the Source
Hang gliding (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Hang Glider, lead: light non-motorised fixed-wing heavier-than-air aircraft flown by a pilot in a harnessView the Source
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