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Marine Engineering

Mechanical Engineering

Marine engineering is the engineering of watercraft, ocean systems and ocean structures, applying mechanical, electrical, electronic and computer engineering to the design, development, operation and maintenance of propulsion plants, machinery, piping, and automation and control systems for vessels of any kind, as well as coastal and offshore structures. Archimedes is traditionally credited as its first practitioner in antiquity, and Robert Fulton's 1807 demonstration of a steam-powered vessel is traditionally regarded as the start of the modern profession. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
Core Concern
Designing, building and maintaining the propulsion, machinery, piping and control systems of watercraft, together with coastal and offshore structures, so they function reliably at sea. 1
Core Principle
A vessel or offshore structure is engineered as one integrated system of propulsion, machinery and structure operating continuously in the marine environment, drawing together mechanical, electrical, electronic and computer engineering rather than treating them as separate problems. 1
Disputed
Origin Year
1807 1
1807 is the traditionally cited start of the modern profession, Robert Fulton's steam-powered vessel demonstration; the same source also dates the broader discipline to the early Industrial Revolution (early 1700s), and credits Archimedes as its first practitioner in antiquity, so no single origin year is agreed.
Marine Engineering
Filter Results4 entries
Connections

Associated With

Anchor, Inventions

Field end of a technology member entity grouped under this field

Archimedes, Engineers

Traditionally regarded as the first marine engineer for his marine engineering systems developed in antiquity.

Source Marine Engineering (Wikipedia)Wikipedia contributors
Bathyscaphe, Inventions

Field end of a technology member entity grouped under this field

Diving Bell, Inventions

Field end of a technology member entity grouped under this field

Electrical Engineering, Fields

Marine engineering draws on electrical and electronic engineering for shipboard power and control systems.

Source Marine Engineering (Wikipedia)Wikipedia contributors
Fiberglass, Materials

Fiberglass-reinforced plastic hulls became the standard construction for recreational and small commercial boats from the 1950s onward, replacing wood as the dominant hull material.

Gyrocompass, Inventions

Field end of a technology member entity grouped under this field

Hovercraft, Inventions

Field end of a technology member entity grouped under this field

Marine Chronometer, Inventions

Field end of a technology member entity grouped under this field

Marine Diesel Engine, Inventions

Field end of a technology member entity grouped under this field

Marine Radar, Inventions

Field end of a technology member entity grouped under this field

Marine Steam Turbine, Inventions

Field-to-technology association verified live; FROM end owned by fields section

Mechanical Engineering, Fields

Marine engineering draws on mechanical engineering for propulsion plants and machinery.

Source Marine Engineering (Wikipedia)Wikipedia contributors

Fulton's 1807 demonstration of steam propulsion is traditionally regarded as the start of the marine engineering profession.

Source Marine Engineering (Wikipedia)Wikipedia contributors

The marine chronometer, an accurate portable mechanical clock, made precise longitude determination at sea possible.

Includes

Anchor, Inventions
Source Anchor (Wikipedia)
Source Windlass - Wikipedia
Astrolabe, Inventions
Source Astrolabe (Wikipedia)
Source Azimuth thruster (Wikipedia)
Source Ballast tank, Wikipedia
Source Ballast Water Management Convention
Source Bathyscaphe (Wikipedia)
Bilge Keel, Inventions
Source Bilge keel - Wikipedia
Bilge Pump, Inventions
Source Bilge pump - Wikipedia
Source Maneuvering thruster (Wikipedia)
Source Bulbous bow (Wikipedia)
Source Centreboard
Chip Log, Inventions
Source Chip log (Wikipedia)
Davit, Inventions
Source Davit (Wikipedia)
Source Depth charge (Wikipedia)
Source Double hull (Wikipedia)
Source Engine order telegraph (Wikipedia)
Source Francis Herbert Wenham (Wikipedia)
Source Francis Pettit Smith (Wikipedia)
Source John Ericsson (Wikipedia)Wikipedia contributors
Leeboard, Inventions
Source Leeboard (Wikipedia)
Life Raft, Inventions
Source Lifeboat (shipboard) (Wikipedia)
Source Marine chronometer (Wikipedia)Wikipedia contributors
Source Vandal (tanker)
Source Charles Algernon Parsons
Naval Mine, Inventions
Source Naval mine (Wikipedia)
Source Outboard Motor (Wikipedia)Wikipedia contributors
Source Jet ski (Wikipedia)
Propeller, Inventions
Source Propeller (Wikipedia)Wikipedia contributors
Rudder, Inventions
Source Rudder (Wikipedia)
Sea Anchor, Inventions
Source Sea anchor (Wikipedia)
Source Ship's wheel (Wikipedia)
Sonar, Inventions
Source Sonar (Wikipedia)
Submarine, Inventions
Source Submarine (Wikipedia)
Source Submarine snorkel (Wikipedia)
Source Bill Hamilton (engineer)
Source Bulkhead (partition), Wikipedia
Source William Francis Gibbs - Wikipedia
Source William Froude (Wikipedia)Wikipedia contributors

Open Questions

Sources
1. Marine Engineering (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia contributors, Wikimedia Foundation
  • Lead and History sections
    Marine engineering applies a number of engineering sciences, including mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, electronic engineering, and computer Engineering, to the development, design, operation and maintenance of watercraft propulsion and ocean systems.
  • Lead section
    Marine engineering is the engineering of watercrafts, ocean systems, and ocean structures.
  • History section
    Modern marine engineering dates back to the beginning of the Industrial Revolution (early 1700s).
  • In Category: Field
  • Associated With: Mechanical Engineering
  • Associated With: Electrical Engineering
View the Source
John Ericsson (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia contributors, Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: John EricssonView the Source
William Froude (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia contributors, Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: William FroudeView the Source
William Francis Gibbs - Wikipedia
Includes: William Francis Gibbs, Lead section
Quote, Includes: William Francis Gibbs, Lead section
William Francis Gibbs (August 24, 1886, September 6, 1967) was an American naval architect of the mid-twentieth century.
View the Source
Francis Pettit Smith (Wikipedia)
Includes: Francis Pettit Smith, Categories
Quote, Includes: Francis Pettit Smith, Categories
British marine engineers
View the Source
Francis Herbert Wenham (Wikipedia)
Includes: Francis Herbert Wenham, Lead section
Quote, Includes: Francis Herbert Wenham, Lead section
Francis Herbert Wenham (1824, Kensington, 1908) was a British marine engineer, inventor, and pioneering aeronautical scientist.
View the Source
Rudder (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Rudder, Categories
Quote, Includes: Rudder, Categories
Shipbuilding
View the Source
Anchor (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Anchor, Categories
Quote, Includes: Anchor, Categories
Sailing ship components
View the Source
Outboard Motor (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia contributors, Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Outboard Motor, Categories
Quote, Includes: Outboard Motor, Categories
Marine propulsion
View the Source
Propeller (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia contributors, Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Propeller, Categories
Quote, Includes: Propeller, Categories
Watercraft components
View the Source
Ballast tank, Wikipedia
Includes: Ballast Tank, Categories
Quote, Includes: Ballast Tank, Categories
Watercraft components
View the Source
Bulbous bow (Wikipedia)
Includes: Bulbous Bow, Categories
Quote, Includes: Bulbous Bow, Categories
Watercraft components
View the Source
Azimuth thruster (Wikipedia)
Includes: Azimuth Thruster, Categories
Quote, Includes: Azimuth Thruster, Categories
Marine propulsion
View the Source
Windlass - Wikipedia
Includes: Anchor Windlass, Categories
Quote, Includes: Anchor Windlass, Categories
Sailing rigs and rigging
View the Source
Bulkhead (partition), Wikipedia
Includes: Watertight Compartment, Categories
Quote, Includes: Watertight Compartment, Categories
Shipbuilding
View the Source
Centreboard
Includes: Centerboard, Categories
Quote, Includes: Centerboard, Categories
Sailing ship components
View the Source
Bilge keel - Wikipedia
Includes: Bilge Keel, Categories
Quote, Includes: Bilge Keel, Categories
Watercraft components
View the Source
Davit (Wikipedia)
Includes: Davit, Categories
Quote, Includes: Davit, Categories
Watercraft components
View the Source
Double hull (Wikipedia)
Includes: Double Hull, Categories
Quote, Includes: Double Hull, Categories
Shipbuilding
View the Source
Leeboard (Wikipedia)
Includes: Leeboard, Categories
Quote, Includes: Leeboard, Categories
Sailing rigs and rigging
View the Source
Vandal (tanker)
Includes: Marine Diesel Engine, Categories
Quote, Includes: Marine Diesel Engine, Categories
Marine propulsion
View the Source
Astrolabe (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Astrolabe, Categories
Quote, Includes: Astrolabe, Categories
Marine navigation
View the Source
Sonar (Wikipedia)
WikipediaIncludes: Sonar, Categories
Quote, Includes: Sonar, Categories
Submarine warfare
View the Source
Submarine (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Submarine, Categories
Quote, Includes: Submarine, Categories
Ship types
View the Source
Naval mine (Wikipedia)
Includes: Naval Mine, Categories
Quote, Includes: Naval Mine, Categories
Naval mines
View the Source
Bathyscaphe (Wikipedia)
Includes: Bathyscaphe, Categories
Quote, Includes: Bathyscaphe, Categories
Ship types
View the Source
Lifeboat (shipboard) (Wikipedia)
Includes: Life Raft, Categories
Quote, Includes: Life Raft, Categories
Lifeboats
View the Source
Chip log (Wikipedia)
Includes: Chip Log, Categories
Quote, Includes: Chip Log, Categories
Marine navigation
View the Source
Bilge pump - Wikipedia
Includes: Bilge Pump, Categories
Quote, Includes: Bilge Pump, Categories
Ship design
View the Source
Submarine snorkel (Wikipedia)
Includes: Submarine Snorkel, Categories
Quote, Includes: Submarine Snorkel, Categories
Submarine components
View the Source
Bill Hamilton (engineer)
Includes: Waterjet Propulsion, Categories
Quote, Includes: Waterjet Propulsion, Categories
New Zealand marine engineers
View the Source
Charles Algernon Parsons
Includes: Marine Steam Turbine, Categories
Quote, Includes: Marine Steam Turbine, Categories
Marine engine manufacturers
View the Source
Jet ski (Wikipedia)
Includes: Personal Watercraft, Categories
Quote, Includes: Personal Watercraft, Categories
Personal watercraft
View the Source
Marine chronometer (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia contributors, Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Marine Chronometer, Lead section
Quote, Includes: Marine Chronometer, Lead section
A marine chronometer is a precision timepiece that is carried on a ship and employed in the determination of the ship's position by celestial navigation.
View the Source
Depth charge (Wikipedia)
Includes: Depth Charge, Lead section
Quote, Includes: Depth Charge, Lead section
A depth charge is an anti-submarine warfare (ASW) weapon designed to destroy submarines by detonating in the water near the target and subjecting it to a destructive hydraulic shock.
View the Source
Maneuvering thruster (Wikipedia)
Includes: Bow Thruster, Lead section
Quote, Includes: Bow Thruster, Lead section
Maneuvering thrusters (bow thrusters and stern thrusters) are transversal propulsion devices built into or mounted to either the bow or stern (front or back, respectively) of a ship or boat to make it more manoeuvrable.
View the Source
Sea anchor (Wikipedia)
Includes: Sea Anchor, Lead section
Quote, Includes: Sea Anchor, Lead section
A sea anchor (also known as a parachute anchor, drift anchor, drift sock, para-anchor or boat brake) is a device that is streamed from a boat in heavy weather.
View the Source
Ship's wheel (Wikipedia)
Includes: Ship's Wheel, Lead section
Quote, Includes: Ship's Wheel, Lead section
A ship's wheel or boat's wheel is a device used aboard a ship, boat, submarine, or airship, with which a helmsman steers the vessel and controls its course.
View the Source
Engine order telegraph (Wikipedia)
Includes: Engine Order Telegraph, Lead section
Quote, Includes: Engine Order Telegraph, Lead section
An engine order telegraph or E.O.T., also referred to as a Chadburn, is a communications device used on a ship (or submarine) for the pilot on the bridge to order engineers in the engine room to power the vessel at a certain desired speed.
View the Source
Ballast Water Management Convention
Includes: Ballast Water Treatment System, Lead section
Quote, Includes: Ballast Water Treatment System, Lead section
The International Convention for the Control and Management of Ships' Ballast Water and Sediments (Ballast Water Management Convention or BWM Convention) is a 2004 international maritime treaty which requires signatory flag states to ensure that ships flagged by them comply with standards and procedures for the management and control of ships' ballast water and sediments.
View the Source
Open Questions (1 open question)
Who deserves priority for inventing the marine screw propeller: Francis Pettit Smith, who patented his design on 31 May 1835, or John Ericsson, who filed an independent patent six weeks later?

Francis Pettit Smith and John Ericsson began working on the marine screw propeller separately in Britain in 1835. Smith filed the first patent, on 31 May, while Ericsson, working independently, filed his own patent about six weeks later; each went on to build and demonstrate a working screw-propelled boat within the following two years.

What would resolve this The historical record itself credits both men as independent parallel inventors rather than settling one point of priority; a documented consensus on whose contribution founded the technology, first patent versus first proven working demonstration, does not exist.
History of TechnologyWikipedia contributors, Propeller (Wikipedia)
Frequently Asked Questions

How is marine engineering different from naval architecture?

Naval architecture designs a vessel's hull form, stability, structure and overall shape. Marine engineering designs and maintains what makes that hull functional, its propulsion, machinery, piping, electrical and control systems. The two disciplines work together on the same vessel, a naval architect shaping the ship and a marine engineer powering and equipping it, and many marine engineering programs teach both together as one profession.
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