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Ctesibius

Mechanical Engineering

Ctesibius was a Greek inventor and mathematician in Alexandria, Ptolemaic Egypt, who flourished between 285 and 222 BCE. Very little is known of his life, but his inventions were well known in his lifetime and he was likely the first head of the Museum of Alexandria. He wrote the first treatises on the science of compressed air and its uses in pumps, which earned him the title of father of pneumatics. His most commonly known invention is the hydraulis, a water organ that is a predecessor of the modern pipe organ. He also improved the water clock and described one of the first force pumps. None of his written work has survived.

Connections

In Field

Source Wikipedia: Ctesibius

Invented

Source Hydraulis of Dion (Wikipedia)
Source Wikipedia: Ctesibius
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Also in Geography Atlas: the nationality of this subject.

Sources
Wikipedia: Ctesibius
  • Invented: Water organ, Lead
    commonly known invention today is a pipe organ (hydraulis), a predecessor of the modern church
  • In Field: Mechanical Engineering, Introduction
    He wrote the first treatises on the science of compressed air and its uses in pumps (and even in a kind of cannon).
  • In Group: Ancient and Medieval Mechanical Engineers, Lead paragraph
    was a Greek inventor and mathematician in Alexandria, Ptolemaic Egypt
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Hydraulis of Dion (Wikipedia)
Invented: Hydraulis of Dion, Lead section
Quote, Invented: Hydraulis of Dion, Lead section
It was built in the 3rd century BC, invented by the engineer Ctesibius in Alexandria.
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