Heinz Wolff was a German-born British scientist who coined the term bioengineering in 1954 to describe the combination of physiology and engineering. He founded the Brunel Institute for Bioengineering in 1983, studied biological responses to weightless spaceflight, and invented the gel pad electrodes used in electrocardiograms. Wolff also became a familiar figure to British television audiences through the BBC series The Great Egg Race and helped found Project Juno, the British-Soviet venture that sent astronaut Helen Sharman to the Mir space station. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
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1. Heinz Wolff (Wikipedia)
Infobox, birth_date
1928-04-29
Infobox, death_date
2017-12-15
Extract, first sentence
29 April 1928
Extract, first sentence [death-year]
15 December 2017
Extract, first sentence [nationality]
German-born British scientist
- Wikipedia 'Heinz Wolff': born Berlin, Weimar Republic Germany; checked 2026-09-27
- Wikipedia 'Heinz Wolff': citizenship British; checked 2026-09-27
View the SourceFrequently Asked Questions
What did Heinz Wolff do beyond coining the word bioengineering?
He founded an institute, invented ECG gel pad electrodes, hosted a BBC series and helped found Project Juno.
Wolff coined the term in 1954 for the combination of physiology and engineering, then founded the Brunel Institute for Bioengineering in 1983. He studied biological responses to weightless spaceflight and invented the gel pad electrodes used in electrocardiograms. He also became known to British television audiences through the BBC series The Great Egg Race, and helped found Project Juno, the British-Soviet venture that sent astronaut Helen Sharman to the Mir space station.
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