Engineers and inventors who built, flew or designed aircraft, balloons, airships, helicopters and gliders, from the first powered flights to wartime and commercial aircraft design. A person belongs here when the cited article describes work on aircraft or flight. It excludes people known mainly for rockets and spaceflight, who sit in the rocket and spaceflight group. The group is one of the groupings of engineers under this engineering field in the Technology Atlas, and each member keeps its own entry with its own cited sources and its own place in the field.
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Aviation Pioneers
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Anton Flettner
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a German-American aviation engineer and inventor
View the Source Wright brothers (Wikipedia)
Has Member: Wilbur Wright, Introduction
The Wright brothers, Orville Wright (August 19, 1871, January 30, 1948) and Wilbur Wright (April 16, 1867, May 30, 1912), were American aviation pioneers generally credited with inventing, building, and flying the world's first successful airplane.
Has Member: Orville Wright, Lead paragraph
were American aviation pioneers generally credited with inventing, building, and flying the world's first successful airplane
View the SourceFrank Whittle (Wikipedia)
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At first he was turned down by the RAF but, determined to join the force, he overcame his physical limitations and was accepted and sent to No. 2 School of Technical Training to join No 1 Squadron of Cranwell Aircraft Apprentices.
View the Source Hans von Ohain (Wikipedia)
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Hans Joachim Pabst von Ohain (14 December 1911-13 March 1998) was a German-American physicist, engineer, and the designer of the first aircraft to use a turbojet engine.
View the Source Kelly Johnson (Wikipedia)
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Clarence Leonard "Kelly" Johnson (February 27, 1910, December 21, 1990) was an American aeronautical and systems engineer.
View the Source Elsie MacGill (Wikipedia)
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She was chief aeronautical engineer at Canadian Car and Foundry (CC&F) in Fort William, Ontario during the Second World War.
View the Source Wikipedia: Charles Stark Draper
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Beginning in the 1940s, Draper developed inertial guidance systems for aircraft.
View the Source Igor Sikorsky (Wikipedia)
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Igor Ivanovich Sikorsky (25 May 1889-26 October 1972) was a Russian-American aviation pioneer in both helicopters and fixed-wing aircraft.
View the Source Juan de la Cierva (Wikipedia)
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Juan de la Cierva y Codorníu, 1st Count of la Cierva ([ˈxwan de la ˈθjeɾβaj koðoɾˈni.u]; 21 September 1895-9 December 1936), was a Spanish civil engineer, pilot and a self-taught aeronautical engineer.
View the Source Theodore von Kármán (Wikipedia)
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Theodore von Kármán (Hungarian: (szőllőskislaki) Kármán Tódor [(søːløːʃkiʃlɒki) ˈkaːrmaːn ˈtoːdor], May 11, 1881, May 6, 1963) was a Hungarian-American mathematician, aerospace engineer, and physicist who worked in aeronautics and astronautics.
View the Source Ferdinand von Zeppelin (Wikipedia)
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Count Ferdinand von Zeppelin (German: Ferdinand Adolf Heinrich August Graf von Zeppelin; 8 July 1838-8 March 1917) was a German general and later inventor of the Zeppelin rigid airships.
View the Source Alberto Santos-Dumont (Wikipedia)
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Alberto Santos-Dumont (self-stylised as Alberto Santos=Dumont; 20 July 1873-23 July 1932) was a Brazilian aeronaut, sportsman, inventor, and one of the few people to have contributed significantly to the early development of both lighter-than-air and heavier-than-air aircraft.
View the Source Shivkar Bapuji Talpade (Wikipedia)
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Shivkar Bāpuji Talpade () was an Indian instructor with an interest in Sanskrit and aviation.
View the Source Alexander Mozhaysky (Wikipedia)
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Alexander Fedorovich Mozhaysky (also transliterated as Mozhayski, Mozhayskii and Mozhayskiy; Russian: Алекса́ндр Фёдорович Можа́йский) (21 March [O.S. 9 March] 1825-1 April [O.S. 20 March] 1890) was an admiral in the Imperial Russian Navy, an aviation pioneer, and a researcher and designer of heavier-than-air craft.
View the Source Lyman Gilmore (Wikipedia)
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Lyman Wiswell Gilmore Jr. (June 11, 1874, February 18, 1951) was an American aviation pioneer.
View the Source Willy Messerschmitt (Wikipedia)
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Wilhelm Emil "Willy" Messerschmitt (German pronunciation: [ˈmɛsɐʃmɪt]; 26 June 1898-17 September 1978) was a German aircraft designer and manufacturer who designed a number of prominent aircraft for the Luftwaffe and civil aviation.
View the Source Ernst Heinkel (Wikipedia)
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Ernst Heinkel (24 January 1888-30 January 1958) was a German aircraft designer, manufacturer, Wehrwirtschaftsführer in Nazi Germany, and member of the Nazi Party.
View the Source André-Jacques Garnerin (Wikipedia)
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André-Jacques Garnerin (French: [ɑ̃dʁeʒak ɡaʁn(ə)ʁɛ̃]; 31 January 1769-18 August 1823) was a French balloonist and the inventor of the frameless parachute.
View the Source Francis Herbert Wenham (Wikipedia)
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Francis Herbert Wenham (1824, Kensington, 1908) was a British marine engineer, inventor, and pioneering aeronautical scientist.
View the Source Wikipedia: Matthew Piers Watt Boulton
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Matthew Piers Watt Boulton (22 September 1820-30 June 1894), also published under the pseudonym M. P. W. Bolton, was a British classicist, elected member of the UK's Metaphysical Society, an amateur scientist and an inventor, best known for his invention of the aileron, a primary aeronautical flight control device.
View the Source Auguste Piccard (Wikipedia)
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Auguste Antoine Piccard (28 January 1884-24 March 1962) was a Swiss physicist, inventor and explorer known for his record-breaking hydrogen balloon flights, with which he studied the Earth's upper atmosphere and became the first person to enter the stratosphere.
View the Source Louis-Sébastien Lenormand (Wikipedia)
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the first man in history to use a parachute
View the Source George Cayley (Grace's Guide)
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He is mainly remembered for his flying machines
View the Source Henri Coanda (Grace's Guide)
Has Member: Henri Coandă, BiographyQuote, Has Member: Henri Coandă, Biography
In 1910, using the workshop of Gianni Caproni, he designed, built and piloted the first 'thermojet' powered aircraft, known as the Coandă-1910
View the Source Barnes Wallis (Wikipedia)
WikipediaHas Member: Barnes Wallis, Article bodyQuote, Has Member: Barnes Wallis, Article body
Wallis left J. Samuel White's in 1913 when an opportunity arose for him as an aircraft designer, at first working on airships and later aeroplanes.
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