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Silicon Carbide

kar-buh-RUN-dum (for the trade name Carborundum)
Also Known As Carborundum
Electrical Engineering

Silicon carbide, also called carborundum, is an extremely hard compound of silicon and carbon that occurs naturally only in trace amounts but has been mass-produced since Edward Goodrich Acheson achieved wide-scale synthesis in 1891. Sintered into ceramics, it withstands heavy wear and high temperature, and its own semiconducting behavior has made it useful in high-power electronics as well as abrasives. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
Primary Use
Abrasives and cutting grit, and sintered into hard ceramics for disc brakes, clutches and ballistic plates. 1
Origin Year
1891 1
Classification
Material Class
Ceramic 1
Connections

Associated With

Ceramics, Materials

Silicon carbide is a technical ceramic

Diode, Inventions
Disc Brake, Inventions
Gallium Nitride, Materials

Both are wide-bandgap power semiconductors

Silicon, Materials

Silicon carbide is a wide-bandgap semiconductor increasingly used alongside and in place of silicon in power electronics, where it tolerates higher voltages, temperatures and switching frequencies.

Sintering, Methods

In Field

Sources
1. Silicon Carbide (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia contributors, Wikimedia Foundation
  • History, Wide-scale production section
    Wide-scale production is credited to Edward Goodrich Acheson in 1891.
  • Lead section
    Grains of silicon carbide can be bonded together by sintering to form very hard ceramics that are widely used in applications requiring high endurance, such as disc brakes, clutches and ballistic plates.
  • Introduction
    Silicon carbide (SiC), also known as carborundum, is a hard chemical compound of silicon and carbon.
  • material-class sentence
    Sintered into ceramics, it withstands heavy wear and high temperature, and its own semiconducting behavior has made it useful in high-power electronics as well as abrasives.
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