Technology and Engineering Atlas

How Things Are Built
Materials

Kevlar

Also Known As Para-aramid

Citation Formats

General Reference

APA Style

BibTeX

Kevlar is the DuPont trade name for a synthetic para-aramid polymer spun into fibers with exceptional tensile strength relative to weight and high resistance to heat and abrasion. Invented at DuPont in 1965 by the chemist Stephanie Kwolek, it became the basis for soft body armor, replacing steel in some ballistic vests, and is also used in cut-resistant gloves, tires, ropes and aerospace composites.

Facts
Primary Use
Bullet-resistant and stab-resistant body armor, cut-resistant gloves, reinforced tires and hoses, ropes and cables, and lightweight aerospace and marine composites. 1
Origin Year
1965 1
Stephanie Kwolek invented Kevlar at DuPont in 1965 while researching high-performance polymer fibers.
Cross-Tradition Connections

Associated With

Carbon Fiber, Materials

Both are high-performance synthetic reinforcing fibers developed in the mid-twentieth century.

In Field

Invented By

Sources
1. A History of Technology
Charles Singer, E. J. Holmyard, A. R. Hall and Trevor I. Williams, editors, Oxford University Press, 1954
Kevlar (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia contributors, Wikimedia FoundationLead section
Quote, Lead section
Kevlar (para-aramid) is a strong, heat-resistant synthetic fiber, related to other aramids such as Nomex and Technora.
View the Source
Stephanie Kwolek (Britannica)
Invented By: Stephanie Kwolek

Take a Related Quiz

Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.
Reader Challenges (0 open reader challenges)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.

View At A Past Year

Choose a year to see this entry's facts and connections as the atlas records them at that moment: what it held then, what it held instead, and what it had not yet adopted. Choose Present for the current record.